Recent events have restarted speculations as to what goes on in convent schools across the country. ‘Clarence High School’, a convent school in Karnataka, had made it mandatory for all children to carry a copy of the Bible with them to school. Convent schools have been around in India from the East India Company era, and till date the main aim of these missionary run schools seems to have been (covertly or overtly) ‘religious conversion’ of the students. It is a pity that, across the nation, 10 lakh Hindus convert every year. Convent schools try to imbue the seeds of conversion in the minds of students from an early age. This mental and intellectual conversion which begins in school ends with the whole family converting to a different religion. Due to this, some towns, talukas, districts and states are becoming Christian majority. Convent schools are an important part of this serious issue. This can not go unnoticed.
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Send EmailMany Christian convent schools in South India are forcing Hindu students to learn the Bible. It is claimed that such a provision is one of the conditions for admission to schools, but a rule of any private school cannot supersede the Indian Constitution which allows freedom to every citizen to follow his own religion; therefore, forcing him to learn the Bible is ultra-vires of the Constitution.
Under articles 29 and 30 Muslims can teach Quran and Christian can teach bible in Govt. aided schools but as a sharp discrimination, Hindus are not allowed to teach Gita, Ramayan, Ved, Upanishad.
- Article 29 — Protection Of Interests Of Minorities. (1) Any section of the citizens residing in the territory of India… having a distinct language, script or culture of its own shall have the right to conserve the same.
- Article 30 — Right Of Minorities To Establish And Administer Educational Institutions. (1) All minorities, whether based on religion or language, shall have the right to establish and administer educational institutions of their choice.
Under the garb of education, Christian missionary schools humiliate Hindu sentiments, poor children are harassed in myriad ways if they don’t yield to the evangelist brainwashing, convert to Christianity for fee waiver. Some examples of convent school excesses have been given below:
- Incident 1: Tamil Nadu police to probe suicide of student based on her dying declaration alleging ‘forced to convert’ by missionary school
- Incident 2: Government-aided, RTE exempted Christian school Principal booked for sexual harassment of students
- Incident 3: Complaint against Christian missionary school for punishing student who observed Ayyappa Deeksha
- Incident 4: Minor girls sexually harassed by 65 year old Christian home founder in TN
- Incident 5: Chennai School Principal Arrested On Charges Of Sexually Abusing 11-Year-Old Girl
- Incident 6: Madhya Pradesh: NCPCR uncovers conversion racket in Christian missionary-run girls’ hostel, orders probe
- Incident 7: Christian school in TN served notice after sexual abuse complaints against sports coach surface
- Incident 8: Tripura: 15-year-old student dies after he is brutally tortured by hostel warden for opposing forceful conversion to Christianity
- Incident 9: Govt. school teacher in Andhra Pradesh forces students to recite Bible instead of subjects
- Incident 10: Christian Children Shelter Homes Involved in Abuse & Illegal Conversion in Chennai
These are some incidents that have been brought to light over the past few months. It is possible that there are hundreds or even thousands of such instances that have gone unreported for fear of backlash.
We wish to present certain points for your consideration…
1. Article 25 of the Indian Constitution bestows the freedom of religion to every citizen. According to this, Hindu students cannot be forced to learn the Bible in any school in India, even if it is a ‘convent school’. To do so would be unconstitutional.
2. Article 29 and Article 30 of the Indian Constitution have provisions for imparting religious education in minority educational institutions. So it is understandable if Christian students are taught the Bible. But it would be religious compulsion if the institute insists that the Hindu students, who may be in majority in the school, also should mandatorily study the Bible. This is gross misuse of the Constitutional provisions.
3. If the majority of the students in these ‘convent schools’, which have been accorded status of a minority institution, are Hindus, it continues to enjoy the status of a minority institute due to the provisions in the Constitution. There is a need to de-recognise the minority status of such ‘convent schools’ where majority of the students do not belong to that particular minority.
4. It is hypocrisy and injustice to deprive Hindus of their religious rights on the one hand and to make Bible compulsory for Hindu children in Convent educational institutions on the other.
5. Forcing students who do not want to learn the Bible or students who do not profess any religious affiliations to learn a certain scripture, the Bible, violates individual freedom under Article 19 of the Indian Constitution.
6. Globally, 21st June is celebrated as ‘Yoga Day’; however, it is opposed by convent schools as well as madarasas. ‘Yoga Day’ is celebrated enthusiastically in various countries which have different state religions. However, in India, certain schools refuse to participate on the grounds that Yoga is a part of Hindu culture and the school is secular. If so, how can students of all religions be forced to only study the Bible in a school in a secular country?
7. Although various states have only announced that the teachings from ‘Bhagavad Gita’ will be incorporated in school curricula, there is widespread opposition to this alleged ‘saffronisation of education’. However, there is no opposition to the mandatory inclusion of Bible studies. This is religious persecution against Hindus.
8. Forcing children and adolescents to learn the Bible and to practice Christianity is a form of religious persecution and is an offence under the Commissions for Protection of Child Rights Act, 2005.
Demands
Based on the above observations, we table the following demands to expose and curb the malpractices that are underway in Convent schools…
1. The Central Government should bring in appropriate amendments in Articles 29 & 30 of the Constitution to ensure that no minority institute can misuse the laws. This being a Hindu majority nation, the said amendments to these Articles must provide for Hindu religious institutes to flourish with adequate government aid.
2. The central government should enquire into what exactly is being taught in convent schools as well as the financial resources of convent schools.
3. In convent schools, Hindu children are forced to learn the Bible while restrictions are imposed on Hindu practices. E.g. Not allowing boys to wear tilak, not allowing girls to wear kumkum-tikli, not allowing mehandi on hands/feet, restrictions on wearing lockets of Deities, restrictions on wearing traditional dress, forcing children to pray to Jesus. Also there is anecdotal evidence that such schools set their examination timetables around prominent Hindu festivals. The government should appoint an enquiry committee into the malpractices taking place in convent schools and revoke the minority institution status of those found guilty.
4. There have been numerous incidents of physical abuse of children in the church and associated institutions. In this context, it should be investigated whether the students in the convent schools were sexually abused by the clergy and strict action should be taken against the culprits.
5. To break the monopoly of ‘Convent Schools’, government schools with good facilities should be set up by the Central and State Governments, so that Hindu majority students can study there.
